In medical practice, very often there are situations where the pain in the back makes it in the chest. This is explained by the fact that, in the back, and it is in the spine, concentrate the nerves that transmit impulses through the body. As a result, and the pain behind the sternum to the right in the back, it produces a mirror effect. More painful localized on the whole of the back of the cervical spine to spine, and the place of location indicates the different pathology in the body.
The dangerous symptoms
If the pain in the back in the thorax, it is an opportunity to consult a doctor. However, there are a number of symptoms which a person is in need of emergency care. And if he does not do so, he can die.
- The pain behind the sternum to the right in the back, when the person loses consciousness.
- Paralyzed to the shoulder, the neck, the back.
- The pain in the back does not pass within 20 minutes.
- The pain in the chest, radiating to the back, and the man shortness of breath, tachycardia, increased sweating, repeated loss of consciousness.
- The pain is accompanied with a dry cough with blood.
These symptoms are the sign of dangerous pathology linked to the work of the cardio-vascular system. The delay in the provision of aid leads often to the death, especially if the pain in the left chest gives in the back.
First aid in case of pain dangerous
If the person has pain in the chest and in the back is accompanied by a loss of consciousness, cold sweat, pulse in the form of wire and uneven breathing, he needs immediate medical help. You need to call an ambulance immediately. Then you need to ask a man on the back and give access to fresh air – to unbutton the shirt, and the waistband of the pants, open the window. You can not give a patient to lose consciousness, it is necessary to give him a breath of the ammonia on a piece of cotton. If the seizures occurred previously, you must give to the patient made for him a medicine.
The pain in the back and chest degenerated degenerative origin
When the pain in the back makes in the thorax, that is, first, it is assumed that the patient is the location of the disease degenerated degenerative origin. It may be osteochondrosis, intervertebral hernia, scoliosis and other diseases of the spine.
Why the pain in the back makes it in the chest? It is transmitted by the nerves, giving between the vertebrae and pass to the internal organs of the chest or abdomen. And if in the thoracic spine happened nerve, a person feels acute pain around the heart or lungs. Many of these symptoms begin to take medications to stabilize the heart muscle, leading him finally to the development of pathologies of the cardio-vascular system.
In order to ensure that the chest pain has nothing to the heart, it is necessary to do a few deep breaths, or the slopes, front, rear. If the pain increases, this means that the nerves between the vertebrae tight is more strong and it is not linked to heart disease.
Low back pain, herniated disc and other pathologies of the spine are acquired. They can not be infected by the blood or the food. They have all earned by man, his way of life. For example, if long sit at the computer motionless, the blood circulation around the spine broken and develop various pathologies. Or, on the contrary, if the numerous and often to lift weights, or live with the excess weight of the body, the vertebrae of the sand quickly, which causes disease of the spine. There is and traumatic sport, where it is constantly a direct threat of injury or fracture of the spinal column - car and motorcycle racing or lift weights. And if, in his youth, the athlete does not feel any problems with the back of a fracture, 40-50 years of age in places that the injuries form the anomalous zones, causing pain.
Diseases of the vertebral column begin to develop even in childhood, if the child is poorly seated in front of a desk or table, traînasse. Over the years, it turns into a habit, and develops kyphosis, it is soft, scoliosis, and sometimes one and the other at the time.
This is why, when the pain in the back in the thorax, the treatment starts only after a full diagnosis, comprising an x-ray. The most instructive of the method in this case is considered as the magnetic resonance imaging.
Heart disease
When the person has a heart condition, pain in the chest radiating to the back, especially during crises. For example, myocardial infarction is manifested by acute pain, reflected in the space between the shoulder blades or the left shoulder, arm, jaw. And when it hurts to sternum with the impact in the back, and the discomfort occurs exactly at the center of the chest.
Severe pain in sternum smack them in the back, can be the sign of a heart attack from the rear wall of the ventricle. But in this case reflects the sensation of pain may appear in the lower back or even in the upper-right quadrant, recalling the pain in diseases of the stomach. It is, moreover, not prevent it from making a correct diagnosis yourself, because if any of these symptoms, one begins to suspect at him, the crisis of peptic ulcer disease.
If the pain between the breasts gives in the back - in the area of the scapula, it may be angina. Especially if the events have a character of burning in the back.
These symptoms usually joined to the feeling of panic, breathlessness, heart rhythm disorders. For a specific diagnosis applies in this case, the electrocardiogram, and, accordingly, the MRI.
Diseases of the respiratory system
The greatest authority in the ribcage are the lungs and the bronchi, it is the respiratory system. They are exposed to multiple dangerous diseases, a characteristic that is a pain behind the breastbone, which gives in the back.
Fortunately, the lungs themselves deprived of nerve endings, otherwise the person during the illness of the death of the pain of the shock. Of the unpleasant sensations occur in the pleura, the lung. It receives the signal from the nerve endings, sandwich in the thoracic spine.
Confirm the suspicion of pneumonia or bronchitis, you can, sighing deeply. In this disease, the breathing causes an attack of pain. In addition, when the breathing hear the wheezing in the throat and lungs of the patient.
Lung disease cause coughing and muscle spasm between the ribs, which causes discomfort.
The diagnosis of diseases of the lungs includes an x-ray, electrocardiogram, blood tests, mri.
Diseases of the digestive system
Sometimes, pain in the back makes it in the rib cage due to disease in the digestive system. The most common of them is in this case of pancreatitis. An inflammation of the pancreas is accompanied by the strongest of the pain syndrome, usually involving tinea nature, most of the symptoms of l', in the area of hypochondrium. Usually, when this pain behind the breastbone in the back. The sensation of the pain in this disease is so intense, that a man sometimes can not understand where it is located, and where is actually its source. It seemed to him that the evil of the whole of the back and the chest.
Other well-known disease, with similar symptoms - peptic ulcer disease. When perforations households in the stomach or the duodenum syndrome the pain is so severe that the person cannot think of, throws himself into a tantrum, and can even die from pain shock.
Sometimes an attack of the ulcer is accompanied by vomiting with blood, which is without any doubt to the nature of the disease.
If the pain in the back makes it in the chest to the right, it may be a cholecystitis – inflammation of the gallbladder. As all the diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, it occurs because of the recurrence of the negligence of the regime and the abuse of alcohol. The gallbladder the result of inflammation and is lagging in the flow of bile. This leads to chronic pain in the back and the chest, which can lead to the accumulation of stones in the pathways of the authority. When such a complication, a pathology conventional treatment does not help and the gallbladder should be removed.
The diagnosis of diseases of the digestive system includes the MRI and endoscopy. Also performed an ultrasound of the liver, pancreas and gall bladder. Laboratory studies of blood allow us to determine the level of bilirubin in the body.
The cancer
The cancer that has devastated the lungs, the liver, the stomach, the pancreas, manifested by a persistent pain in the back or the chest. Can swell and become inflamed lymph nodes in the neck and armpits.
The diagnosis of the disease, with the exception of instruments and research laboratory, includes a tissue biopsy of the affected organ.
Injuries
If, after a fall on the back of one height or another person, damage to the column vertebral of the pain in the back makes it in the chest, it is said to damage the vertebrae and intervertebral discs. In this case, you can't alarm the patient, and in no case do not give him to sit down and get up. At the base, aggravating the cause is just an attempt of the victim to get up after an injury and you go to-even. Generally on the treatment of cracks or fracture of the spinal column spell from 1 to 3 months, but if the patient after the injury to rose and would, thereafter, the treatment can last from 12 to 18 months. Diagnosed with such trauma x-ray or an MRI.
The causes psychosomatic
Pain in sternum or in the centre of the back can be caused by a mental disorder. A person with phobias, the fear of cancer, fear of falling ill, heart disease is the fear of tuberculosis, easily determine by pain in the chest of his "favorite" of the disease. In the case when the man has evolved serious pathology on the background of the ordinary intercostal neuralgia. The sick, fear of dying of a heart attack, has had its critical state, the abuse of medications of the heart.
The diagnosis and treatment of these diseases is organising a physician psychotherapist. Of course, after that the patient will have a complete diagnosis on the subject, pulmonary, cardiac, and systemic diseases.
Diagnosis and treatment
The pain in the middle of the sternum, entrust in the back, and the pain in the back, thinking of the chest - the most common symptoms of different diseases.
In these circumstances, it is advisable to consult a doctor and do not try to diagnose yourself. In fact, it often happens that people with a distrust increased and phobias-by-one, this symptom can be put very dangerous for the diagnosis. And the worst of it, but agrees to the deal. You need to understand, if healthy physically the person begins to take medication against the diseases of the liver, heart, stomach and so on, early and late, the authority refuses to function normally. An example of such a treatment - the fascination of the sick drugs containing the enzyme to digest the food. The tool will, no doubt, facilitates the digestion, but the pancreas ceases gradually produce this enzyme, you. And this, in turn, can lead to necrosis, pancreatitis and death as a result of the pain of the shock.
Therefore, it is best to leave the diagnosis to professionals and conduct in the clinical specialty.
Prevention
The prevention of the occurrence of the pain in the chest and in the back is in a number of activities aimed at preventing the development in the body of diseases, to be capable of these feelings call.
To reduce the risk of development of disc degeneration, scoliosis, and down need children to follow the good posture and the load on the spine. To do this, the back of the chair in the workplace should be straight and rigid. You can't sit more than 2 consecutive hours, he must stand up and do a workout. And in sports, the load on the spinal column should be calculated by an experienced instructor.
The best sport to smooth the posture and the treatment of scoliosis is swimming and archery. If the work is related to prolonged exposure of the feet, you must wear a corset, lifting the load of the spinal column.
Necessarily, you need to watch your diet and do not eat fatty foods, fried, and salted. This will reduce the risk of formation of cholesterol from atherosclerotic plaques on the walls of blood vessels, and therefore, in the event of a thrombosis and, in consequence, heart disease. In general, in the diet of man needs to include more fibers, fruit and vegetables. Also need to reduce the consumption of sugar, and it is pastries equipment and soda sweet. Remember, obesity is the reason for the development of many diseases: hypertension, diabetes, congestive heart failure and cholecystitis.
And it is absolutely necessary to give up bad habits such as smoking and alcohol consumption. Nicotine and products of combustion are destroying the alveoli in the lungs, the capillaries and thick-walled blood vessels, causing chronic bronchitis and, in consequence, the lung cancer.
Alcohol destroys the liver and the pancreas, not to mention the stomach and the duodenum. Gastritis, stomach ulcers, pancreatitis is a direct result of alcoholism, and violation of the rules of the diet.
You should regularly check the blood pressure and sugar levels in the blood. In fact, if one manages to detect the early stages of development of high blood pressure and diabetes, you can not only keep them under their control, but also avoid the proliferation of diseases. To this end, there should be at least 2 times per year to pass a medical examination. Earlier discovery with evolutionary disease, positive will be a prediction for the treatment. It is important to lead a healthy life - the more often to spend time in the open air, make the benign of water sports. This will help to prevent the development of many diseases.